research topics on sustainable development goals

[1][2] The SDGs are: no poverty; zero hunger; good health and well-being; quality education; gender equality; clean water and sanitation; affordable and clean energy; decent work and economic growth; industry, innovation and infrastructure; reduced inequalities; sustainable cities and communities; responsible consumption and production; climate action; life below water; life on land; peace, justice, and strong institutions; and partnerships for the goals. Some studies warn here of "SDG washing" by corporate actors, selective implementation of the goals, and the political risks linked to private investments in the context of continued shortage of public funding. [13][14][15] This agenda has 92 paragraphs. [19] Between 15 October 2018 and 17 April 2020, other changes were made to the indicators. The UN Sustainable Development Goals set a target date of 2030. SDGs focus on macroeconomic development, poverty reduction, employment, education, health, The Center for Sustainable Development supports three primary research and policy projects on happiness and well-being. Global Health. 2007. In the process of preparing the term paper, we received valuable inputs, guidance, assistance and instruction from a number of respected persons. [12] This was due to decreasing forest area decreased in Latin America,sub-Saharan Africaand South-Eastern Asia, driven by deforestation for agriculture. [106] At the same time, it is important to emphasize ESD's importance for all the other 16 SDGs. [71], According to the UN, the target is to reach the community farthest behind. [18] Tier 1 and Tier 2 are indicators that are conceptually clear, have an internationally established methodology, and data are regularly produced by at least some countries. A Development Results Framework (DRF)- The site is secure. [67], SDG 13 is to: "Take urgent action to combat climate change and its impacts by regulating emissions and promoting developments in renewable energy". Cocitation graph, data source WoS. A reflexive review. With regards to water stress: "In 2017, Central and Southern Asia and Northern Africa registered very high water stress defined as the ratio of fresh water withdrawn to total renewable freshwater resources of more than 70 per cent". However, culture is seen as a cross-cutting theme because it impacts several SDGs. [10]:206 To facilitate monitoring of progress on SDG implementation, the online "SDG Tracker" was launched in June 2018 to present all available data across all indicators. Still, in all countries with data, the bottom 40 per cent of the population received less than 25 per cent of the overall income or consumption. The United States stand last among the G20 nations to attain these Sustainable Development Goals and 36th worldwide. The Global Happiness Council is a global network of academic specialists in happiness and key practitioners that identifies . Partnerships contribution to the attainment of Sustainable Development [192][193], Bangladesh, as an active participant in the global process of preparing the Agenda 2030, started [105]:11, Education for sustainable development (ESD) is explicitly recognized in the SDGs as part of Target 4.7 of the SDG on education. To what extent have the SDGs been used to monitor people with disabilities? [55] In 2019, 14% of the world's workers were employed in manufacturing activities. views The first six are outcome targets and are labeled Targets 6.1 to 6.6. Sustainable development Overview More Sustainable development is a broad term to describe policies, projects and investments that provide benefits today without sacrificing environmental, social and personal health in the future. In 2016, the UN ordered an analysis on the reception of the name "the 17 Sustainable Development Goals" with the communication bureau Trollback. It was found out that the word "sustainable" lead to confusion, it made the whole name confusingly long too, so it was rebranded into the "17 Global Goals" or "The Goals". [157], Using the text drafted by diplomats at the UN level, a team of communication specialists developed icons for every goal. But even with new partnerships, the voluntary nature of the framework makes it easy for incumbent actors to implement the Sustainable Development Goals only in ways that benefit their interests. It will be reviewed again in 2025. This research topic should address how the SDGs, both theoretically and in practice, are able to measure and monitor the impact of disability on people's social and economic well-being. Overall status reports made the following statements regarding achieving the SDGs: A report in 2020 found that due to many economic and social issues, many countries are seeing a major decline in the progress made. : Key Insights", Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, Progress towards the Sustainable Development Goals Report of the Secretary-General, "Transforming our world: the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development", "Breakdown of U.N. The research has a qualitative design, and the analysis of the interviews consisting of ten questions was made by document and content analysis. Te V, Floden N, Hussain S, Brolan CE, Hill PS. We would also like to take this opportunity to put forward our most heartfelt thanks for giving this opportunity to create this term paper and in turn have one the most memorable experiences of our lives. These goals are designed to lessen the burden of disease and inequality faced by developing countries and lead to a healthier future. The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) aim to transform our world. In Asia for example, data shows a loss of progress on goals 2,8,10,11, and 15. [154], The notion of "SDG Driven Investment" gained further ground amongst institutional investors in the second semester of 2019, notably at the WPC-led G7 Pensions Roundtable held in Biarritz, 26 August 2019,[155] and the Business Roundtable held in Washington, DC, on 19 August 2019. [118]:145. downloads official website and that any information you provide is encrypted A national committee chaired by the Lebanese Prime Minister is leading the work on the SDGs in the country. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(12)60685-0 If any assistance is required in the comprehension of this report, please do not hesitate to contact us. Instead, the SDGs received broad support from many NGOs. [35], SDG 4 is to: "Ensure inclusive and equitable quality education and promote lifelong learning opportunities for all". It is said to provide guidance on policy to countries for implementing the goals. Lancet. [79] The current efforts to protect oceans, marine environments and small-scale fishers are not meeting the need to protect the resources. Just as GNH is both an ideal to be pursued and a practical tool so too the SDGs inspire and guide sustainable action. The publication features trend analysis to show how countries performing on key SDG metrics have changed over recent years in addition to an analysis of government efforts to implement the SDGs. In 2012, the United Nations Conference on Sustainable Development (UNCSD), also known as Rio+20, was held as a 20-year follow up to UNCED. [21], Many goals build on existing agreements and are integral parts of other political processes, such as international agreements on biodiversity, climate, oceans or standards and programs set by the International Labour Organization, the World Health Organization and so forth. [210] The Bond report highlights crucial gaps where attention and investment are most needed. The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) were set by the United Nations General Assembly in 2015 for the year 2030. Find out more on how to host your own Frontiers Research Topic or contribute to one as an author. [12] Millions of people are still unable to access the internet due to cost, coverage, and other reasons. The three "means of achieving targets" include: Increase financial resources to conserve and sustainably use ecosystem and biodiversity; finance and incentivize sustainable forest management; combat global poaching and trafficking. 31% people became neutral in this statement. The festival now focuses on the Sustainable Development Goals. [204], Baltic nations, via the Council of the Baltic Sea States, have created the Baltic 2030 Action Plan. To meet that deadline, international . It also leads to spreading poverty and the degradation of billion hectares of cropland. [206], Lebanon adopted the Sustainable Development Goals in 2015. [133] The annual publication, co-produced by Bertelsmann Stiftung and SDSN, includes a ranking and dashboards that show key challenges for each country in terms of implementing the SDGs. [12] In the period 19902015, most urban areas recorded a general increase in the extent of built-up area per person. Accessibility In 2020, Nigeria ranked 160 on the 2020 world's SDG Index. Each SDG has Keywords: However, deeper analyses also show how research gaps exist, persist and, in some cases, are widening. Shedding Light On Policy Coherence for Development: A Conceptual Framework. Please enable it to take advantage of the complete set of features! A national workshop was also supported by the UNDP to provide the methodology and tools for mainstreaming the SDGs into the country's new strategy. Commitments should be transformed into effective actions requiring a correct perception of target populations. After 13 sessions, the OWG submitted their proposal of 8 SDGs and 169 targets to the 68th session of the General Assembly in September 2014. [103][153], In 2017, 2018 and early 2019, the World Pensions Council (WPC) held a series of ESG-focused discussions with pension board members (trustees) and senior investment executives from across G20 nations in Toronto, London (with the UK Association of Member-Nominated Trustees, AMNT), Paris and New York notably on the sidelines of the 73rd session of the United Nations General Assembly. The SDGs look to policy makers as well as private sector executives and board members to work toward gender equality. Use science and social science to help young people arrive at sustainable solutions. First and foremost we would like to thank the almighty Allah for the wisdom and perseverance that he has been bestowed upon us during the paper, and indeed, throughout our life. [10]:215 Whatever indirect steering effects the SDGs might have in this respect are merely implied through the environmental goals at the bottom of the list of the SDGs (Goal 14 and 15). (SDG targets 2.3 and 15.2) How can economic growth be reconciled with environmental sustainability? The gaps and shortcomings of MDG Goal 8 (To develop a global partnership for development) led to identifying a problematic "donor-recipient" relationship. [179] In 1992, the first United Nations Conference on Environment and Development (UNCED) or Earth Summit was held in Rio de Janeiro, where the first agenda for Environment and Development, also known as Agenda 21, was developed and adopted. Academia.edu no longer supports Internet Explorer. Careers. First of all, we would like to convey our sincere gratitude and heartfelt thanks to our honorable course teacher of Business Communication, Professor Dr. M. Mahmodul Hasan for his overall guidance, understanding, patience and most importantly his student friendly approach during our studies at AIUB. 2022 Jul 20;831:154945. doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.154945. [61] The number of slum dwellers reached more than 1billion in 2018, or 24 per cent of the urban population. [131] It aims to make the data on the 17 goals available and understandable to a wide audience.[132]. They could unintentionally promote environmental destruction in the name of sustainable development.[122][123]. government site. The communication system is available for free. (Sustainable Development Goals) by 2030 [12] Women now have better access to decision-making positions at the local level, holding 36 per cent of elected seats in local deliberative bodies, based on data from 133 countries and areas. In 2019 Antnio Guterres (secretary-general of the United Nations) issued a global call for a "Decade of Action" to deliver the Sustainable Development Goals by 2030. Sustainable Development Knowledge Platform", "Resources .:. [197] In March 2018 Haryana became the first state in India to have its annual budget focused on the attainment of SDG with a 3-year action plan and a 7-year strategy plan to implement sustainable development goals when Captain Abhimanyu, Finance Minister of Government of Haryana, unveiled a 1,151,980 lakh (equivalent to 130billion, US$1.6billion or 1.6billion in 2020) annual 2018-19 budget. In this perspective, the goals could be seen as a legitimizing meta-narrative that helps international organizations, governments and corporations to merely pretend to be taking decisive action to address the concerns of citizens while clinging to the status quo. [17] The targets about "means of implementation" (those denoted with a letter, for example, Target 6.a) are imperfectly conceptualized and inconsistently formulated, and tracking their largely qualitative indicators will be difficult. 2012;379(9832):220611. [86] Desertification affects as much as one-sixth of the world's population, 70% of all drylands, and one-quarter of the total land area of the world. [citation needed], The Post-2015 Development Agenda was a process from 2012 to 2015 led by the United Nations to define the future global development framework that would succeed the Millennium Development Goals. The subject of nutrition is highly complex and requires an incorporation of the SDGs that is both elaborate and highly structured. These are; "sustainable. Without wider recognition the necessary momentum to achieve them by 2030 would not be achieved. Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Many pension investment executives and board members confirmed they were in the process of adopting or developing SDG-informed investment processes, with more ambitious investment governance requirements notably when it comes to climate action, gender equality and social fairness: they straddle key Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), including, of course, Gender Equality (SDG 5) and Reduced Inequality (SDG 10) [] Many pension trustees are now playing for keeps. The United Nations 2030 Agenda includes 17 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) intended to apply universally to all countries. [184] On 19 July 2014, the OWG forwarded a proposal for the SDGs to the Assembly. [135], A scientific assessment released in 2022 reviewed over 3,000 scientific articles, mainly from the social sciences. The average worldwide temperature in 2021 was approximately 1.1C higher than pre-industrial levels (from 1850 to 1900). 2022 Nov 24:1-14. doi: 10.1007/s11356-022-24379-6. [5] Most targets are to be achieved by 2030, although some have no end date.[6]. [10]:218. If you are a student of environmental science or even technology, sustainability is a very important topic for your research papers. The three "means of achieving" targets include strong national and regional development planning, implementing policies for inclusion, resource efficiency, and disaster risk reduction in supporting the least developed countries in sustainable and resilient building. It is critical that no one is left behind. Oceans and Seas. [59], SDG 11 is to: "Make cities and human settlements inclusive, safe, resilient, and sustainable". [52] Addressing youth employment means finding solutions with and for young people who are seeking a decent and productive job. [143]:80 Civil society participation and empowerment is routinely promoted as a silver bullet, while not acknowledging the plurality and diverse interests and agendas that exist in this group. The SDGs build on the principles agreed upon in Resolution A/RES/66/288, entitled "The Future We Want". American International University-Bangladesh, yesmin farhana-Bangladesh:reaching the SDGs by 2030, Sustainable Development Goals of Bangladesh by 2030, Reaching the SDGs Sustainable Development Goals by 20302, Bangladesh: Reaching the SDGs [156], UN agencies which are part of the United Nations Development Group decided to support an independent campaign to communicate the new SDGs to a wider audience. The numbering system of targets is as follows: "Outcome targets" use numbers, whereas "means of implementation targets" use lower case letters. SDG 8 has twelve targets in total to be achieved by 2030. [24][25], SDG 2 is to: "End hunger, achieve food security and improved nutrition, and promote sustainable agriculture". The first Sustainable Development Goal aims to "End poverty in all its forms everywhere". 193 governments including the United States ratified the SDGs. The nine "outcome targets" include: Conserve and restore terrestrial and freshwater ecosystems; end deforestation and restore degraded forests; end desertification and restore degraded land; ensure conservation of mountain ecosystems, protect biodiversity and natural habitats; protect access to genetic resources and fair sharing of the benefits; eliminate poaching and trafficking of protected species; prevent invasive alien species on land and in water ecosystems; and integrate ecosystem and biodiversity in governmental planning. Sustainable Development Goals", "World leaders adopt Sustainable Development Goals", NGOs leading the way on sustainable development goals, "IAEG-SDGs - Tier Classification for Global SDG Indicators", "IAEG-SDGs 2020 Comprehensive Review Proposals Submitted to the 51st session of the United Nations Statistical Commission for its consideration", "SDG Indicator changes (15 October 2018 and onward) - current to 17 April 2020", Covid-19 A Global Perspective - 2020 Goalkeepers Report, Measuring progress towards the Sustainable Development Goals, "Decline of Global Extreme Poverty Continues but Has Slowed", "Goal 1 - End poverty in all it forms,everywhere", "Progress for Every Child in the SDG Era", "From Promise to Impact: Ending malnutrition by 2030", Work of the Statistical Commission pertaining to the Agenda 2030 for Sustainable Development, "Mapping child growth failure in Africa between 2000 and 2015", "Education: Number of out-of-school children of primary school age", "Global Education Monitoring Report 2020", Progress on Drinking Water, Sanitation and Hygiene: 2017 Update and SDG Baselines, "Promoting global access to water and sanitation: A supply and demand perspective", Tracking SDG 7: The Energy Progress Report 2019, "Measuring progress towards the Sustainable Development Goals." How states exerted power to create the Millennium Development Goals and how this shaped the global health agenda: Lessons for the sustainable development goals and the future of global health. Independent Group of Scientists appointed by the Secretary-General, Global Sustainable Development Report 2019: [Haryana Budget 2018 Presented by Captain Abhimanyu: Highlights Haryana Budget 2018 Presented by Captain Abhimanyu: Highlights], India.com, 9 Mar 2018. development agenda. The five "outcome targets" are: eradication of extreme poverty; reduction of all poverty by half; implementation of social protection systems; ensuring equal rights to ownership, basic services, technology and economic resources; and the building of resilience to environmental, economic and social disasters. [149], There is growing evidence that some corporate actors, including banks and investors, engage and invest in sustainability practices, promote green finance, facilitate large-scale sustainable infrastructure projects or expand their loan portfolios to environmental and social loans. This is evident, for example, in their emphasis on longstanding but dubious claims about decoupling and resource efficiency as technological solutions to the environmental crisis. Fig 1. [159][160][161], An early concern was that 17 goals would be too much for people to grasp and that therefore the SDGs would fail to get a wider recognition.[when?] Support from UNDP was received to prepare their respective reports presented at the UN High-Level Political Forum. The monitoring of essential variables to better capture the essence of coupled environmental and social systems that underpin sustainable development, helping to guide coordination and systems transformation. They are a call to action to end poverty and inequality, protect the planet, and ensure that all people enjoy health, justice and prosperity. Academic production annual growth, data. a) Keywords Plus heatmap and b) heat map zoom to highlight the highest concentration words, data source WoS, 2020. Sustainable Development Knowledge Platform", Agenda 2030 The UK Government's approach to delivering the Global Goals for Sustainable Development - at home and around the world, "The UK's global contribution to the Sustainable Development Goals - Progress, gaps and recommendations", "Sustainable Development Solutions Network | Ahead of G20 Summit: 'My Country First' Approach Threatens Achievement of Global Goals", Take Action for the Sustainable Development Goals, UN Sustainable Development Knowledge Platform The SDGs, Global SDG Indicators Database of the United Nations, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sustainable_Development_Goals&oldid=1134117921, "A shared blueprint for peace and prosperity for people and the planet, now and into the future". Whilst female genital mutilation/cutting (FGM/C) is becoming less common, at least 200 million girls and women have been subjected to this harmful practice. World Bank Dev Res Gr. At the Rio+20 Conference, a resolution known as "The Future We Want" was reached by member states. [120], The SDGs have been criticized for their inability to protect biodiversity. [11] The COVID-19 pandemic had serious negative impacts on all 17 SDGs in 2020;[12] a scientific assessment released in 2022 determined that the world is not on track to achieve the SDGs by 2030 and concluded the SDGs have so far had only limited political effects in global, national and local governance. 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Senior mental health is a critical issue within the global public health sphere. The attained results show how prolific authors and schools of knowledge are emerging, as key topics such as climate change, health and the burden diseases, or the global governance of these issues. and transmitted securely. Sustainable development require the active participation of all sectors of society and all types of people. "[150] Large-scale funders participating in a Rockefeller Foundation-hosted design thinking workshop concluded that "while there is a moral imperative to achieve the SDGs, failure is inevitable if there aren't drastic changes to how we go about financing large scale change". Ramirez-Rubio O, Daher C, Fanjul G, Gascon M, Mueller N, Pajn L, Plasencia A, Rojas-Rueda D, Thondoo M, Nieuwenhuijsen MJ. This repository contains machine readable (xml) search queries (crafted from a controlled vocabulary), for the Scopus publication database, to find domain specific research output that are related to the 17 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). The goal encompasses improving northsouth and South-South cooperation, and public-private partnerships which involve civil societies are specifically mentioned. You can download the paper by clicking the button above. Milanovic B. The Sustainable Development Goals (SDG) have become the international framework for sustainability policy. Goals, Scienza e Pace, VIII, 1, pp. [183] Among the key themes agreed on were poverty eradication, energy, water and sanitation, health, and human settlement. [10]:210, Capital stewardship is expected to play a crucial part in the progressive advancement of the SDG agenda to "shift the economic system towards sustainable investment by using the SDG framework across all asset classes". The global action and fulfillment of the UN Sustainable Development Goals remain hardly achievable without mental health (i.e., awareness, care and support). Each SDG has been constructed so that improvements can be assessed both individually and synergistically, thus each single SDG builds upon the others. [180][181] Colombia proposed the idea of the SDGs at a preparation event for Rio+20 held in Indonesia in July 2011. These are just some examples of various interlinkages inherent in the SDGs. [57], SDG 10 is to: "Reduce income inequality within and among countries". [51] Over the past five years, economic growth in least developed countries has been increasing at an average rate of 4.3 per cent. (SDG targets 9.2 and 9.4) How can income inequality be reconciled with economic growth? The remaining three targets are "means of achieving" targets: Facilitate sustainable infrastructure development for developing countries; support domestic technology development and industrial diversification; universal access to information and communications technology. The Sustainable Development Goals ( SDGs) or Global Goals are a collection of 17 interlinked objectives designed to serve as a "shared blueprint for peace and prosperity for people and the planet now and into the future". All the 17 goals were integrated into the 7FYP. [10]:218 The authors also state that the SDGs had some positive effects on actors and institutions. [118]:144, The SDGs may simply maintain the status quo and fall short of delivering on the ambitious development agenda. Mainstream journals from the Web of Science (WoS) are used to identify current topics, the most involved journals, the most prolific authors, and the thematic areas around which the current academic SDG debate revolves. Today, global challenges such as poverty, inequality, and sustainability are at the core of the academic debate. Click on goals to show targets and topics related to the Sustainable Development Goals as defined in Transforming Our World - the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development Expand all. Sianes A. After 2.5 million viewers saw "8" on YouTube, the festival was created. [80] Increased ocean temperatures and oxygen loss act concurrently with ocean acidification and constitute the "deadly trio" of climate change pressures on the marine environment. 3. Among those with disabilities, 3 in 10 personally experienced discrimination, with higher levels still among women with disabilities. Between 2018 and 2030, the annual average investment will need to reach approximately $55 billion to expand energy access, about $700 billion to increase renewable energy and $600 billion to improve energy efficiency. [152] The top-5 sources of financing for development were estimated in 2018 to be: Real new sovereign debt OECD countries, military expenditures, official increase sovereign debt OECD countries, remittances from expats to developing countries, official development assistance (ODA). For example, SDGs 2 and 3, focusing on no hunger and good health and well-being, must be comprehensive with SDG 5 gender inequality and SDG 12 responsible consumption and production. However, such new institutions often seem to reproduce existing structures and priorities. 6.1 to 6.6 require the active participation of all sectors of society and all of! Un High-Level Political Forum target date of 2030 132 ] 12 ] Millions of people are still to. Inclusive research topics on sustainable development goals equitable quality education and promote lifelong learning opportunities for all the 17 Goals were into. 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